Right-Of-Way Rules To Follow At Four-Way Stops

Right-of-way rules help drivers, bicyclists, and motorcyclists move through intersections safely. At a four-way stop, every driver must make a complete stop and proceed only when it is their turn and the intersection is clear.

Four-way-stop right-of-way can be confusing, even for experienced drivers. These four rules explain how to navigate a four-way stop safely and predictably.

1. First To Arrive Has Right-Of-Way

When it comes to four-way stops, the first car to arrive at the stop sign is the first car that gets to proceed. If you see cars at the intersection all arriving at different times, each car should proceed in the order that they arrived. Directions don't matter in this case, as it is first come, first serve.

2. Arrive At Same Time, Right Goes First

Sometimes you find yourself arriving at the stop sign at the same time as another driver. If it is not clear as to which car arrived first, the rules of the road dictate that the car on the right has the right-of-way. Note, this rule only applies when the two cars are perpendicular to each other.

3. Opposing Traffic May Move Together

When two vehicles arrive opposite each other at the same time, both may proceed straight if their paths do not conflict. A vehicle going straight and an opposing vehicle turning right may also proceed together when their paths are clear. A driver turning left must yield to approaching traffic that is close enough to be a hazard, then turn when it is safe.

4. Right Turn Before Opposing Left Turn

When two vehicles arrive opposite each other at the same time and one is turning right while the other is turning left, the driver turning left must yield. The right-turning vehicle proceeds first when both vehicles would enter the same path.

Communicate clearly with other drivers. Signal during the last 100 feet before a turn, come to a complete stop, and proceed only when the intersection is clear and it is your turn.

Keeping a steady flow of traffic is key to lowering congestion and accidents at four-way stops. Remain courteous and patient, even if others don't, and always remember the rules of the road!

Want to practice your 4-way stops? Book a lesson with Coastline!